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Tumor imaging with carbon-11 labeled alpha-aminoisobutyric acid (AIB) in a patient with advanced malignant melanoma
Authors:Peter S. Conti  Peter P. Sordillo  Bernard Schmall  Richard S. Benua  James R. Bading  Rodney E. Bigler  John S. Laughlin
Affiliation:(1) Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 10021 New York, NY, USA;(2) Department of Radiology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 601 N. Broadway, 21205 Baltimore, MD, USA
Abstract:A 29 year-old-man presenting with advanced metastatic malignant melanoma was successfully imaged using carbon-11 (11C) labeled alpha-aminoisobutyric acid (AIB), a synthetic, non-metabolized amino acid transported into viable cells by the A-type, or alanine-preferring, amino acid transport system. Tumor located in the hilum of the lung was well visualized with 11C-AIB prior to chemotherapy. A gallium image with liver subtraction using 99mTc-sulfur colloid demonstrated regions of increased activity in liver which correlated with regions of increased activity on the 11C-AIB liver image.
Keywords:11C-AIB  Tumor imaging  Malignant melanoma
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