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Acral pigmented Spitz nevus in a child with transepidermal migration of melanocytes: Dermoscopic and reflectance confocal microscopic features
Authors:Christopher Iriarte BA  Babar Rao MD  Attiya Haroon MD  PhD  Anna Yasmine Kirkorian MD
Affiliation:1. Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine & Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA;2. Department of Dermatology, Rutgers‐Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, Piscataway Township, NJ, USA;3. Division of Dermatology, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA
Abstract:Acral pigmented Spitz nevi are seldom reported in the literature. We report a new case on the palm of a 4‐year‐old girl that demonstrated correlation between features observed on dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM). Histopathology revealed a benign intraepidermal Spitz nevus with transepidermal elimination of melanocytes that showed on RCM as focal atypical bright cells concerning for malignancy. This case is one of few reports in the literature combining dermoscopy, reflectance confocal microscopy, and histology for an acral Spitz nevi, which are rarely evaluated by RCM given the thickness of the stratum corneum in acral sites.
Keywords:acral nevi  dermoscopy  nevi  reflectance confocal microscopy  spitz nevi
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