| 石油钻探工人躯体紧张反应与肌肉骨骼疾病的关系 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 王冬迎,兰亚佳,唐镠,陈希宁.石油钻探工人躯体紧张反应与肌肉骨骼疾病的关系[J].职业卫生与病伤,2011,26(3):134-137. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 王冬迎 兰亚佳 唐镠 陈希宁 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 四川大学华西公共卫生学院劳动卫生教研室,四川,成都,610041 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨石油钻探工人的躯体紧张反应与肌肉骨骼疾病的关系,为制定相应的防治措施提供科学依据。方法采用自制简化的职业紧张量表修订版（OSI-R）,对某石油钻探公司的776名职工进行躯体紧张反应与肌肉骨骼疾病关系的横断面研究。结果石油钻探工人所患肌肉骨骼疾病以风湿性关节炎、下背或脊柱反复疼痛为主,上背或脊柱反复疼痛、四肢肌肉疼痛次之;躯体紧张反应与上背或脊柱反复疼痛、下背或脊柱反复疼痛、四肢肌肉疼痛和风湿性关节炎存在显著性相关;肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率随躯体紧张反应程度的增加呈上升趋势（P〈0.01）;躯体紧张反应的主要影响因素有心理紧张反应、任务过重和工作环境等5个因素。结论石油钻探工人肌肉骨骼疾病的发生与躯体紧张反应有关,可通过减轻工作任务、加强劳动组织、增加娱乐休闲活动等措施防治肌肉骨骼疾病。
|
| 关 键 词： | 石油钻探工人 躯体紧张反应 肌肉骨骼疾病 |
The Relationship Between Physical Strain and Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Oil-drilling Workers |
| |
| WANG Dong-ying,LAN Ya-jia,TANG Liu,et al..The Relationship Between Physical Strain and Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Oil-drilling Workers[J].Journal of Occupational Health and Damage,2011,26(3):134-137. |
| |
| Authors: | WANG Dong-ying LAN Ya-jia TANG Liu |
| |
| Institution: | WANG Dong-ying,LAN Ya-jia,TANG Liu,et al.West China School of Public Health,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China. |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To explore the relationship between physical strain and musculoskeletal disorders among oil-drilling workers,develop the strategies of prevention and treatment.Methods A cross-sectional study on the relationship was carried out in 776 oil-drilling workers by using the Simplified Occupational Stress Inventory Revised Edition(OSI-R).Results The results showed that rheumatoid arthritis and low back or spine pain were main in the diseases,followed by upper back or spine pain,limb and muscle pain;physi... |
| |
| Keywords: | oil-drilling workers physical strain musculoskeletal disorders |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
