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军医大学七年制学员心理健康状况调查分析
引用本文:冯正直,杨国愉,汪涛,田恒轩,温兴福.军医大学七年制学员心理健康状况调查分析[J].第三军医大学学报,2003,25(23):2138-2140.
作者姓名:冯正直  杨国愉  汪涛  田恒轩  温兴福
作者单位:1. 第三军医大学基础医学部心理健康教育中心,重庆,400038
2. 第三军医大学基础医学部,重庆,400038
基金项目:全军“十五”科研基金资助项目 ( 0 110 73)~~
摘    要:目的 调查分析军医大学七年制学员心理健康状况。方法 采用SCL-90症状自评量表,对军医大学七年制269名学员进行测试,并将结果与常模、军医大学五年制学员、地方大学七年制医学生的SCL-90因子分进行比较。结果 ①有12.1%的学员存在各种明显的心理健康问题;②军医大学七年制学员心理健康问题主要表现为躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、敌对性、偏执、精神病性等症状;③军医大学七年制学员心理健康水平表现出年级和性别特征,其中低年级较差,高年级较好;男生较差,女生较好。结论 军医大学七年制学员有更多的心理应激反应。

关 键 词:心理卫生  SCL-90  医学生  军校
文章编号:1000-5404(2003)23-2138-03
修稿时间:2003年4月10日

Survey of the mental health of the seven-year students in military medical university
FENG Zheng zhi,YANG Guo yu,WANG Tao,TIAN Heng xuan,WEN Xing fu.Survey of the mental health of the seven-year students in military medical university[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae,2003,25(23):2138-2140.
Authors:FENG Zheng zhi  YANG Guo yu  WANG Tao  TIAN Heng xuan  WEN Xing fu
Abstract:Objective To evaluate and analyze the mental health of the seven year students in military medical universities. Methods SCL 90 was used to assess a total of 269 seven year students in military medical universities. The results were compared with the national norm, the five year students in military medical universities and the seven year students of local medical universities. Results Various mental health problems, including somatization, obsessive compulsion, depression, anxiety, hostility, paranoid ideation and psychotism, were found in 12 1% students. The mental health levels of these students were correlated with grades and sexes: mental health level of the lower grades was lower than that of the higher grades, and that of the female students was higher than that of the male students. Conclusion More mental stress responses are found in the seven year students in military medical universities.
Keywords:mental health  SCL  90  medical student  military university
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