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西洋参茎叶皂甙单体Rb_3对大鼠血流动力学及单钙通道活动的影响
引用本文:杨世杰,陈霞,李红,钟国赣,张文杰,孙成文,王晓明,江岩. 西洋参茎叶皂甙单体Rb_3对大鼠血流动力学及单钙通道活动的影响[J]. 中国药理学通报, 1995, 0(1)
作者姓名:杨世杰  陈霞  李红  钟国赣  张文杰  孙成文  王晓明  江岩
作者单位:白求恩医科大学药理教研室,白求恩医科大学生理教研室,白求恩医科大学生理中心实验室
摘    要:单体皂甙Rb3自西洋参茎叶皂甙中提取。Rb330mg·kg-1可使麻醉大鼠在体心脏的MAP,±dP/dtmax和LVSP减少。用斑片钳的连细胞电压钳法证明.Rb3300mg·L-1使L、B、T型钙通道的开放时间缩短、开放概率减少,其作用与异搏定37.5mg·L-1相似,与BayK86115μmol·L-1作用相反。确切地证明Rb3对钙通道有阻滞作用。

关 键 词:西洋参,皂甙,钙通道,斑片钳,血流动力学

Influence of panax quinquefolium saponin monomer Rb_3 on hemodynamics and single calcium channel activity in rats
YANG Shi-Jie,CHEN Xia, LI Hong,ZHONG Guo-Gan, et al. Influence of panax quinquefolium saponin monomer Rb_3 on hemodynamics and single calcium channel activity in rats[J]. Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin, 1995, 0(1)
Authors:YANG Shi-Jie  CHEN Xia   LI Hong  ZHONG Guo-Gan   et al
Abstract:Saponin monomer Rb3 was extracted from the stems and leaves of Panaxquinquefolium.Rb3 30 mg· kg-1 decreased the MAP.±dP/dtmax and LVSP of anaesthetic rat hearts in vivo. Using the cell attached configration of the patch clamp technique,it was demonstrated that Rb3 300 mg· L-1 decreased the open time and the open-state probabillity of L. Band T type calcium channels. The effect was similar to that of verapamil 37.5 mg·L-1 and opposite to that of Bay K8644 5 μmol· L-1. Theresults conclusively prove that Rb3 has blockade effect on calcium chanls.
Keywords:panax quinquefolium  saponin  calcium channel  patch clamp  hemodynamics  
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