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心理控制源对医学生职业成熟度影响的研究
引用本文:王雪飞,吴思思,姜峰.心理控制源对医学生职业成熟度影响的研究[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2012,20(8):1262-1264.
作者姓名:王雪飞  吴思思  姜峰
作者单位:1. 中国.山西医科大学公共卫生学院预防医学系 太原 030001
2. 山西医科大学人文社会科学学院
摘    要:目的探讨医学生心理控制源与职业成熟度的关系。方法采用《大学生职业成熟度量表》和《内控性、有势力他人和机遇量表》对836名医学生进行问卷调查。结果①内控性与医学生职业成熟度存在显著正相关(r=0.272,P<0.01);②有势力他人因子、机遇与医学生职业成熟度存在显著负相关(r=-0.318,-0.296;P<0.01);③内控性、有势力他人、机遇对职业成熟度的高低具有一定的影响作用(β=0.285,P<0.01;β=-0.156,P<0.05;β=-0.222,P<0.01)。结论①医学生心理控制源与其职业成熟度存在显著相关;②通过改变大学生的心理控制源倾向,可能会促进其职业成熟度的提高。

关 键 词:医学生  心理控制源  职业成熟度  内控性、有势力他人和机遇量表

Effect of Locus of Control on Medical Students' Career Maturity
Wang Xuefei , Wu Sisi , Jiang Feng.Effect of Locus of Control on Medical Students' Career Maturity[J].china journal of health psychology,2012,20(8):1262-1264.
Authors:Wang Xuefei  Wu Sisi  Jiang Feng
Institution:.Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship between medical students’ locus of control and career maturity.Methods Career Maturity Scale and Internality,Powerful Others and Chance Scale were administrated to 836 medical students.Results ①Positive correlation existed between internality and career maturity(r=0.272,P〈0.01);②Negative correlation existed between powerful others,chance and career maturity(r=-0.318,-0.296,P〈0.01);③Internality,powerful others and chance could affect career maturity(β=0.285,P〈0.01;β=-0.156,P〈0.05;β=-0.222,P〈0.01).Conclusion ①Significant correlation exists between locus of control and career maturity;②It has potential to improve the career maturity through by means of changing the tendency of college students’ locus of control.
Keywords:Medical students  Locus of control  Career maturity  IPC
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