大学生完美主义与自尊的相关研究 |
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引用本文: | 王强庆,王阳,郭永芳,石贺敏,李丽娜.大学生完美主义与自尊的相关研究[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2012,20(9):1404-1405. |
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作者姓名: | 王强庆 王阳 郭永芳 石贺敏 李丽娜 |
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作者单位: | 中国,河北联合大学,唐山,063000 |
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基金项目: | 河北省社科联2012年度河北省社会科学发展研究课题 |
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摘 要: | 目的探究大学生完美主义与自尊的关系,为大学生的心理健康研究提供理论依据。方法采用Frost多维完美主义问卷(FMPS)中文版和自尊量表(SES)对河北省唐山市某高校141名大学生进行问卷调查,使用SPSS对数据进行统计分析。结果①大学生自尊在年级上存在显著差异(F=4.358,P<0.05);②大学生自尊与完美主义担心错误因子(r=0.393,P<0.05)、父母期望因子(r=0.173,P<0.05)存在显著正相关;与对行为的疑虑因子(r=0.342,P<0.01)、完美主义总分(r=0.223,P<0.01)存在显著正相关;与条理性存在显著负相关(r=-0.222,P<0.01)。结论大学生的自尊水平越高,完美主义的倾向性越强。
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关 键 词: | 完美主义 自尊 大学生 自尊量表 |
The Correlation between Perfectionism and Self-esteem of College Students |
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Institution: | Wang Qiangqing,Wang Yang,Guo Yongfang,et al.Hebei United University,Tangshan 063000,P.R.China |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the relationship between perfectionism and self-esteem of college students.Methods Using the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Questionnaire(FMPS)Chinese and Self-esteem Scale(SES)to survey 141 college students of a university in Tangshan City.And the data was analyzed by SPSS.Results ①There was significant difference in self-esteem among different grade students(F=4.358,P0.05);② Students' self-esteem had significantly positive correlation with perfectionist concern over mistakes(r=0.393,P0.05),parental expectations(r=0.173,P0.05),behavior of the doubt(r=0.342,P0.01),perfectionism scores(r=0.223,P0.01);and had significantly negative correlations with orderliness(r=-0.222,P0.01).Conclusion The higher the level of college students self-esteem,the more intense of perfectionism tendency. |
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Keywords: | Perfectionism Self-esteem College students SES |
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