城乡地区青年人主观幸福感相关因素研究

目的了解城乡地区影响青年人主观幸福感的相关因素。方法采用生活满意度指数A(LS IA)量表,选取河北城乡地区184名20~27岁的青年人做问卷调查。结果①青年人的主观幸福感在性别,城乡,独生与否上没有显著性差异(t=1.2,-1.7,3.1;P>0.05);②青年人的主观幸福感在学历上存在显著差异(t=3.1,P<0.05);③青年人的主观幸福感在婚姻状况,抱负水平上不存在显著差异,但在家庭和睦上存在显著差异(F=3.36,P<0.01)。结论社会青年群体的主观幸福感低于大学生;青年人与其家人关系越和睦,其生活满意度指数越高。

Related Factors of Subjective Well-being in Urban and Rural Young People

Objective To explore the influencing factors of subjective well-being in urban and rural young people.Methods By stratified cluster sampling method,184 young people aged 20~27 from rural and urban areas in Hebei province were selected and measured with general information and life satisfaction questionnaire rating scale(LSR)in which the Life Satisfaction Index A(LSIA).Results ①There was not significant difference in subjective well-being between different sex,rural and urban,single and not-only young people(t=1.2,-1.7,3.1;P>0.05).②There was significant difference in subjective well-being between different education level young people(t=3.1,P<0.05);③Young people didn’t show significantly different subjective well-being in marriage and aspiration level,but showed significant difference in families harmony.Conclusion Subjective well-being of social young people is lower than that of college students;The higher the harmonious relationship between young people and their families is,the higher life satisfaction index is.