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PBL教学法在耳鼻咽喉科教学中的应用
引用本文:尹时华. PBL教学法在耳鼻咽喉科教学中的应用[J]. 医学教育探索, 2006, 5(11): 1038-1039,1062
作者姓名:尹时华
作者单位:广西医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,广西,南宁,530021
摘    要:在2001级临床专业五年制本科生中尝试应用以问题为基础的教学法(PBL)。结果表明,PBL教学法在激发学习兴趣,培养临床思维能力,增强理论理解能力,改善归纳能力,提高分析能力和教学效率等方面明显优于传统的教学法(P〈0.01);理论考试PBL教学组(平均分数91.46)成绩亦明显高于传统教学组(平均分数84.88,P〈0.01)。说明PBL教学法有着传统教学法不能比拟的优点,在耳鼻咽喉科临床教学是可行的,有必要改革传统的教学方法来提高耳鼻咽喉科临床教学效果。

关 键 词:以问题为基础学习  临床教学  耳鼻咽喉科学
文章编号:1671-8569(2006)11-1038-02
收稿时间:2006-09-23
修稿时间:2006-09-23

Application of Problem Based Leaning in Clinical Education of Otorhinolaryngology
YIN Shi-hua. Application of Problem Based Leaning in Clinical Education of Otorhinolaryngology[J]. Researches in Medical Education, 2006, 5(11): 1038-1039,1062
Authors:YIN Shi-hua
Abstract:Problem based Learning(PBL) was applied in probation of 2001 grade with satisfactory results in clinical education of otorhinolaryngology.It could inspire students' interest,cultivate their clinical thinking,enhance their comprehensive ability,improve their synthetical ability,elevate their ability of analysis and teaching efficiency.It has significant advantages than that of traditionary teaching method(P<0.01);in addition,the average score was remarkably different between PBL group and traditionary teaching group(respectively 91.46 and 84.88,P<0.01)in the theoretical test.These indicate that PBL has obvious advantage than that of traditionary teaching method.It is an available teaching method in clinical education of otorhinolaryngology.It is essential for us to reform traditionary teaching method during otorhinolaryngology teaching.
Keywords:Problem based leaning    Clinical education    Otorhinolaryngology
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