妊娠期单纯疱疹病毒感染与不良妊娠结局

单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)能引起生殖器官感染,妊娠合并HSV感染可造成胎儿宫内感染,引发流产、死胎、畸形、胎儿生长受限和新生儿感染等不良妊娠结局。此外,HSV感染还与输卵管妊娠及不孕等密切相关。文章阐述了妊娠合并HSV感染的流行病学、发病机制、临床特征、不良妊娠结局、诊断、预防和治疗的研究概况。

Herpes simplex virus infection during pregnancy and adverse pregnancy outcomes

Herpes simplex virus(HSV) can cause genital infection,if HSV infected pregnant women,her fetal and/or neonatal would have the intrauterine infection and adverse pregnancy outcomes,such as fetal death,spontaneous abortion,birth defects,fetal growth restriction,preterm labor and neonatal HSV infections etc.In addition,HSV infection is closely related to tubal pregnancy and infertility.This paper reviews the epidemiology,pathogenesis,clinical features,adverse pregnancy outcomes,diagnosis,prevention and treatme...