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门诊抗菌药物应用分析
引用本文:蒋正立,朱萍. 门诊抗菌药物应用分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2012, 22(5): 1015-1017
作者姓名:蒋正立  朱萍
作者单位:台州医院药剂科,浙江临海,317000
摘    要:目的 了解医院门诊抗菌药物应用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考.方法 采用金额排序法和频度分析法,对2008-2010年抗菌药物使用情况进行统计分析.结果 近3年抗菌药物销售金额呈逐年增长,用药频度呈逐年递减,销售金额和用药频度均排在首位的是青霉素类,单品种药物平均销售金额排在首位的是阿莫西林/克拉维酸、平均DDDs排在首位的是氨苄西林/舒巴坦.结论 调查该医院抗菌药物使用基本合理.

关 键 词:抗菌药物  销售金额  用药频度  应用分析

Use of antibiotics among outpatients
JIANG Zheng-li , ZHU Ping. Use of antibiotics among outpatients[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2012, 22(5): 1015-1017
Authors:JIANG Zheng-li    ZHU Ping
Affiliation:(Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province,Linhai,Zhejiang 317000,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the antibiotic usage among outpatients in our hospital and provide reference for rational clinical use.METHODS The antibiotic usage was analyzed by amount ranking and frequency in our hospital from 2008 to 2010.RESULTS The sale amount of antibiotics was increased and DDDs were decreased year by year in 3 years.The antibiotic with highest sale amount and DDDs were penicillins.Amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium had in average the highest sale amount in the single drug sale,and ampicillin/sulbactam had in average the highest DDDs.CONCLUSION The use of antimicrobial agents in our hospital is basically reasonable.
Keywords:Antibiotics  Sales amount  DDDs  Analysis of usage
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