脑血管科患者医院感染目标性监测结果的分析

目的 目标性监测脑血管科医院感染情况,了解医院感染的特点及相关危险因素,以便采取相应的干预措施,有利于预防和控制医院感染的发生.方法 制定目标监测方案,对2009年4月-2010年3月住脑血管科＞48 h的患者进行前瞻性监测.结果 住院患者505例,医院感染率为2.18％,例次感染率为3.17％；比未开展目标监测前同期脑血管科平均医院感染率的3.80％相比明显下降.结论 通过目标性监测,及时分析脑血管科医院感染的动态,采取相应的干预措施,有效降低了医院感染发生率.

Targeted monitoring of hospital infections in patients from cerebrovascular department

OBJECTIVE To explore the characteristics and risk factors for nosocomial infections in cerebrovascular department,adopt corresponding countermeasures to prevent and control nosocomial infections.METHODS The program for targeted surveillance was established.From Apr.1 2009 to Mar.31 2010,prospective surveillance for patients with hospital stay over 48 hours was performed.RESULTS Of the 505 inpatients,the nosocomial infection rate of nosocomial infections in cerebrovascular department was 2.18%,and the case-time infection rate was 3.17%,significantly decreased as compared with the average infection rate(3.80%) before targeted surveillance.CONCLUSION Adopting corresponding countermeasures on the basis of targeted surveillance results and timely analysis of dynamics of nosocomial infection are effective in reducing the incidence of nosocomial infection in cerebrovascular department.