心血管患者介入诊断治疗医院感染发生率及预防管理措施

目的 分析心血管介入诊疗患者医院感染的发生率,制定合理的预防感染控制措施.方法 采用前瞻性目标检测,统计2009—2011年进行心血管介入诊断和治疗患者的感染率,并提出相应的预防对策.结果 2009至2011年医院感染率分别为4.47％、2.73％、2.15％.结论 增强医护人员感染防范意识,建立有效的感染预防控制制度,严格无菌技术操作是减少心血管介入治疗患者医院感染的关键.

Incidence of nosocomial infections in patients with cardiovascular diseases undergoing interventional treatment and preventive measures

OBJECTIVE To analyze the incidence of nosocomial infections in patients with cardiovascular intervention and develop the rational measures to prevent and control nosocomial infections.METHODS By the prospective targeted surveillance,the infection rates of patients with cardiovascular interventional diagnosis and treatment from 2009 to 2011 were taken for statistics,and the corresponding preventive countermeasures were developed.RESULTS The rates of nosocomial infections from 2009 to 2011 were 4.47%,2.73%,and 2.15%,respectively.CONCLUSION Enhancing the awareness of prevention about infection for health care workers,establishing the effective infection prevention and control system,and implementing strict aseptic techniques are the keys to reduce nosocomial infections in patients with cardiovascular interventional diagnosis and treatment.