中风的先兆症状 附497例分析

本文分析了497例中风患者的先兆症状。共出现11种先兆症状,其中以头痛、头晕、肢体麻木,言语不清及视物不清等症状为多。先兆症状的出现率分别为:蛛网膜下腔出血76.72％,脑梗塞37.56％,脑出血18.18％。出现先兆症状至发生中风的平均间隔期分别为:蛛网膜下腔出血9～86天,脑梗塞2～52天、脑出血2～66天。积极做好对中风先兆症状的观察并积极地给予有效的防治措施对防止或延缓中风的发生有非常重要的意义。

PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF APOPL-EXY: ANALYSIS OF 497 GASES

Of the 497 cases with apoplexy, there were 11 kinds of premonitory symptoms, of which headache, dizziness, numbness of the limbs, inarticulate speech, blurred version, etc. are more common. The incidence of the symptoms was 76.72% in subarachnoid hemorrhage, 37.56% in cerebral thrombosis, and 18.18% in cerebral hemorrhage. The intervals between the premonitory symptoms and apoplexy were 9.86 days in subarachooid hemorrhage, 2.52 days in cerebral thrombosis, and 2.66 days in cerebral hemorrhage. It is thought that it is very important in preventing or retarding the occurence of apoplexy to keep the premonitory symptoms under close observation and promptly take effective measures prevention and treatment.