脊柱结核的早期诊断研究进展

脊柱结核多继发于肺结核,晚期可形成较大的椎旁脓肿、窦道,易并发神经系统疾病,严重时甚至可导致截瘫,因而早期诊断具有重要意义。近年来,随着对脊柱结核研究的不断深入,在疾病的早期诊断方面不断有新的发现。笔者就脊柱结核早期诊断的研究进展进行综述。

Study progress on early diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis

Spinal tuberculosis commonly secondary to pulmonary tuberculosis. In the late stage of the disease, the large paraspinal abscess and fistula can be formed, the nervous system complications can be happened, even leading to paralysis. So early diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis is significantly important. With the deepening of understanding to spinal tuberculosis in recent years, many new findings have been made in early diagnosis of the disease. In this article, we presented the results of a literature review on the study progress of spinal tuberculosis early diagnosis.