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准分子激光角膜切削术治疗低、中度近视术后五年疗效分析
引用本文:Zhan S,Pang G,Jin Y,Sun Y,Li W. 准分子激光角膜切削术治疗低、中度近视术后五年疗效分析[J]. 中华眼科杂志, 1999, 35(4): 277-279
作者姓名:Zhan S  Pang G  Jin Y  Sun Y  Li W
作者单位:中国医学科学院
摘    要:目的评价准分子激光角膜切削术(photorefractivekeratecomy,PRK)治疗低、中度近视的远期疗效。方法对148只眼屈光度为-150~-600DPRK术后5年以上患者的视力、屈光度及角膜曲率进行随访观察。结果PRK术后5年未矫正视力≥10者136只眼(919%),08者4只眼(27%),≥06者8只眼(54%)。术后等值球镜(-012±022)D,角膜曲率K值术前(4381±110)D,术后(4136±130)D两者间比差异有显著性(P<001)。结论PRK治疗低、中度近视的远期疗效可靠。

关 键 词:角膜切削术 近视 近期疗效 PRK

Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for lower to moderate myopia: 5 year follow-up
Zhan S,Pang G,Jin Y,Sun Y,Li W. Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for lower to moderate myopia: 5 year follow-up[J]. Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology, 1999, 35(4): 277-279
Authors:Zhan S  Pang G  Jin Y  Sun Y  Li W
Affiliation:Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730.
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the longterm effectiveness and safety of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for patient with lower to moderate myopia. Methods 148 myopic eyes (-15-600 D) after PRK followup of more than 5 years were analyzed. Results Uncorrected visual acuity was 10 in 136 eyes (919%), 08 in 4 eyes (27%) and 06 in 8 eyes (54%) The mean spherical equivalent change was from (-443097) D to (-012022) D, and the keratometric power (K value) was reduced from (4381110) D to (4136130) D in the 5 years of followup (P<001). Conclusion The longterm effectiveness of PRK for myopia (-15-600 D) is satisfactory.
Keywords:Photorefractive keratectomyMyopiaLongterm effectiveness
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