| 慢性阻塞性肺疾患老年患者医院感染的临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘桂华. 慢性阻塞性肺疾患老年患者医院感染的临床分析[J]. 解放军护理杂志, 2005, 22(10): 23-24 |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘桂华 |
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| 作者单位： | 武警上海总队医院,内一科,上海,201103 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的对慢性阻塞性肺疾患（COPD）老年患者医院感染进行临床分析.方法对378例COPD老年患者进行医院感染临床分析,包括发生率、感染部位、感染病原菌、易感因素.结果378例COPD老年患者发生医院感染40例,其中呼吸道感染发生率最高,细菌培养以G-杆菌和G＋球菌最多见.结论病程长、住院时间久、广潽抗生素和糖皮质激素的使用以及侵袭性操作均增加了医院感染机会.
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| 关 键 词： | 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 医院感染 老年患者 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9993（2005）10-0023-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-10-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-05-21 |
Investigation of Frequency of Infection in Senile In-patients with COPD |
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| PAN Gui-hua. Investigation of Frequency of Infection in Senile In-patients with COPD[J]. Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2005, 22(10): 23-24 |
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| Authors: | PAN Gui-hua |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the frequency of infection in senile in-patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods The incidence,site,pathogen and nosogenesis of infection in 378 senile patients with COPD were analysed.Results 40 patients were infected,with the respiratory tract infection predominating.The infections mainly resulted from G~-bacillus and G~+ coccus.Conclusion Causes for infection include long-term hospitalization,prolonged use of wide-spectrum antibiotics and glucocorticoteroids,and invasive procedures. |
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| Keywords: | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease hospital infection senile patients |
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