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基于DICOM序列影像的肺结节ROI自动检测
引用本文:马鸣,;刘少芳,;蒲立新.基于DICOM序列影像的肺结节ROI自动检测[J].中国数字医学,2014(7):47-51.
作者姓名:马鸣  ;刘少芳  ;蒲立新
作者单位:[1]四川省卫生信息中心,四川省成都市上汪家拐街152号610041; [2]电子科技大学自动化工程学院,四川省成都市高新区(西区)西源大道2006号611731; [3]成都金盘电子科大多媒体技术有限公司,四川省成都市高新西区天辰路88号电子科大西区科技园8号楼D座611731
摘    要:以DICOM标准的肺部序列影像为研究对象,将CT图像序列分割提取获得肺实质,再获取种子区域进行优化分割,最后通过ROI检测提取肺部特征信息并进行分类,从而达到肺结节ROI自动检测的目的。实验结果表明此算法对微小结节特别是3mm以下的结节敏感性不高,而直径大于5mm的结节检出较为准确。实验中出现假阳性结节的个数较多,说明所选特征向量与判别分类标准比较严格,分类器的一些参数需要进一步优化,以达到更高的检出率及更低的漏检率。

关 键 词:肺结节  ROI检测  自动分割

ROI Automatic Detection of Lung Nodules Based on DICOM Sequence Images
Institution:MA Ming, LIU Shao-fang, PU Li-xin(Health Information Center of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, P.R.C.)
Abstract:This paper is based on lung image sequence of DICOM standard as the research object, segmenting a sequence of CT image for lung parenchyma, then getting the seed region were again optimized segmentation, and finally being detected by RO1 extraction and classification of lung feature information, so achieve the automatic detection of ROI lung nodules. Experimental results show that for the proposed algorithm nodules sensitivity is not high, especially less than 3mm tiny nodules, and the detection of the diameter greater than 5mm nodules is more accurate, the number of false-positive nodules in the experiment are larger, indicating the selected feature vectors and discriminate classification criteria is stricter, and the classifier needs to optimize some parameters in order to achieve a higher detection rate and lower missed rate.
Keywords:lung nodule  ROI detection  automatic segmentation
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