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P27^kip1与细胞周期蛋白G在急性白血病中的表达及相关性研究
引用本文:陈惠瑜,林东红,罗玲清,胡建达.P27^kip1与细胞周期蛋白G在急性白血病中的表达及相关性研究[J].中国实验血液学杂志,2009,17(4):847-851.
作者姓名:陈惠瑜  林东红  罗玲清  胡建达
作者单位:1. 福建省妇幼保健院检验科,福建福州,350001
2. 福建医科大学检验系,福建福州,350004
3. 福建省肿瘤医院检验科,福建福州,350014
4. 福建医科大学协和医院血液病研究所,福建福州,350001
基金项目:福建省自然科基金资助项目,福建省科技厅三项费基金资助项目 
摘    要:为了探讨P27^kip1与细胞周期蛋白G(cyclin G)在急性白血病患者中的表达及其相关性,采用逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT—PCR)检测89例急性白血病患者和10例正常人白细胞的P27^kip1与cyclin G mRNA水平,采用Wes—tern blot检测39例急性白血病患者和10例正常人白细胞的P27^kip1与cyclinG蛋白表达水平。结果显示:急性白血病初治/复发组的cyclin G mRNA与蛋白表达水平均明显高于缓解组和正常对照组(P〈0.05或P〈0.01);缓解组与正常对照组之间无显著差异(P〉0.05)。急性白血病初治/复发组的P27^kip1 mRNA水平与缓解组和正常对照组比较均无明显差异(P〉0.05)。而急性白血病缓解组和正常对照组的P27^kip1的蛋白表达水平高于初治/复发组(P〈0.05),缓解组与正常对照组之间无显著差异(P〉0.05)。P27却。与cyclin G的表达呈低度负相关。结论:P27螂。与cyclin G在白血病患者中有异常表达,与白血病的发生发展有一定联系;P27^kip1的低表达与cyclin G的异常高表达可能是白血病预后不良的因素之一。

关 键 词:P27^kip1  细胞周期蛋白G  急性白血病

Expression of P27kip1 and Cyclin G in Patients with Acute Leukemia and Its Correlation
CHEN Hui-Yu,LIN Dong-Hong,LUO Ling-Qing,HU Jian-Da.Expression of P27kip1 and Cyclin G in Patients with Acute Leukemia and Its Correlation[J].Journal of Experimental Hematology,2009,17(4):847-851.
Authors:CHEN Hui-Yu  LIN Dong-Hong  LUO Ling-Qing  HU Jian-Da
Institution:( Department of Laboratory Examination, Fujian Provincial Maternal and Children Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian Province, China; 1 Department of Medical Laboratory Examination, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian Province, China; z Fujian Province Tumour Hospital, Fuzhou 350014, Fujian Province, China; 3 Fujian Institute of Hematology, The Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001 ,Fujian Province, China)
Abstract:This study was purposed to explore the expression of P27^kip1 and cyclin G in patients with acute leukemia (AL) and its correlation. The reverse polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) was used to analyse the expression of P27^kip1 and cyclin G mRNA in 89 AL patients and 10 normal persons; Western blot was used to analyze the expression of P27^kip1 and cyclin G protein in 39 AL patients and 10 normal persons. The results showed that the cyclin G mRNA and protein expressions in new diagnosed/relapsed cases of AL were significantly higher than those in patients with remission and normal controls (p 〈0.05 and p 〈0.01 ), but there was no difference between remission cases and normal controls(p 〉 0.05 ). The expression of P27^kip1 mRNA in newly diagnosed/relapsed patients with AL was not significantly different from patients with remission and normal controls (p 〉 0.05 ), while the P27^kip1 protein expression in remission cases of AL and normal controls was significantly higher than that in new diagnosed/relapsed cases(p 〈 0.05 ), but there was no difference between remission cases and normal controls (p 〉 0.05 ). The expression of P27^kip1 negatively and lowly correlated with the expression of cyclin G in patients with AL. It is concluded that the low expression of P27^kip1 and the high expression of cyclin G in patients with AL may have some correlation with genesis and development of AL and may be an indication for poor prognosis of AL.
Keywords:P27kip1
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