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The impact of comorbidity on the survival of postmenopausal women with breast cancer
Authors:G.?Nagel  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:g.nagel@dkfz-heidelberg.de"   title="  g.nagel@dkfz-heidelberg.de"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author,U.?Wedding,H.?Hoyer,B.?R?hrig,D.?Katenkamp
Affiliation:(1) Comprehensive Cancer Center/Field study Breast Cancer, Friedrich-Schiller-University, Jena, Germany;(2) Clinic Internal Medicine II, Hematology, Oncology, Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Disease, Friedrich-Schiller-University, Jena, Germany;(3) Institute for Medical Statistics, Computer Sciences and Documentation, Friedrich-Schiller-University, Jena, Germany;(4) Division of Clinical Epidemiology, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract:Purpose The aim was to assess the impact of comorbidity on survival of postmenopausal women with breast cancer diagnosis in the period 1995–1997.Methods The level of comorbidity was described by the methods suggested by Satariano and Charlson. Coxrsquos proportional hazard models were used to explore the impact of comorbidity on all-cause mortality.Results After a median follow-up time of 52 months, an increasing level of comorbidity was associated with a higher all-cause mortality. Compared to patients without comorbid conditions, the hazard ratio of death (HR) was 1.2 (95% CI: 0.8–1.7) for Satariano index 1 and HR 2.3 (95% CI: 1.5–3.5) for Satariano index ge2, and HR 1.6 and 2.1 for the Charlson comorbidity index, respectively. Independent of comorbidity, the treatment pattern had a strong impact on survival. The level of comorbidity has an influence on the 3-year survival of postmenopausal women with breast cancer.Conclusions Long-term follow-up is required to appraise these findings in relation to treatment strategies.
Keywords:Breast cancer  Comorbidity  Survival
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