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髋臼骨折56例手术治疗的体会
引用本文:李新志,郑之和,卢国强,曾勇,熊家伟,胡振国. 髋臼骨折56例手术治疗的体会[J]. 创伤外科杂志, 2009, 11(1): 35-37
作者姓名:李新志  郑之和  卢国强  曾勇  熊家伟  胡振国
作者单位:三峡大学仁和医院骨科,湖北,宜昌,443001;三峡大学仁和医院骨科,湖北,宜昌,443001;三峡大学仁和医院骨科,湖北,宜昌,443001;三峡大学仁和医院骨科,湖北,宜昌,443001;三峡大学仁和医院骨科,湖北,宜昌,443001;三峡大学仁和医院骨科,湖北,宜昌,443001
摘    要:目的探讨髋臼骨折手术治疗方法和效果。方法总结56例髋臼骨折的手术治疗效果。根据不同的骨折类型,手术采用K-L(Kocher-Langenbeck)入路35例,髂腹股沟入路8例,前后联合入路(髂腹股沟加K-L入路)13例。复位后应用骨盆重建钢板、拉力螺钉内固定及人工关节置换。结果平均随访时间为26个月(8~42个月)。复位根据Matta影像学评分,解剖复位31例,良好复位21例,差4例;优良率92.9%。局部感染2例,发生创伤性关节炎4例,异位骨化2例,股骨头无菌性坏死1例。结论髋臼骨折术前正确分析骨折类型,选择手术时机、人路、手术顺序和术中良好的复位是提高治疗效果的关键。

关 键 词:髋臼骨折  复位  内固定

Experience of surgical treatment of 56 acetabular fractures
LI Xin-zhi,ZHENG Zhi-he,LU Guo-qiang,et al.. Experience of surgical treatment of 56 acetabular fractures[J]. Journal of Traumatic Surgery, 2009, 11(1): 35-37
Authors:LI Xin-zhi  ZHENG Zhi-he  LU Guo-qiang  et al.
Affiliation:Department of Orthopedics;Renhe Hospital;Three Gorges University;Yichang443001;China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo discuss the method for management of acetabular fractures and evaluate the corresponding results.MethodsThe experience in treatment of 56 cases of acetabular fractures was summarized.According to different types,K-L(Kocher-Langenbeck) approach was applied in 35 cases,ilioinguinal approach in 8 cases,and combined approaches(K-L plus ilioinguinal) in 13 cases.Fixation was carried out with special instruments,such as pelvic reconstructive plates,lag screws or artificial joint replacement.ResultsThe...
Keywords:acetabular fractures  reduction  internal fixation  
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