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| 综合医院非精神/心理科门诊焦虑障碍现况调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 倪英,黄悦勤,刘肇瑞,魏镜,唐牟尼,尼春萍,罗晓敏,程辉.综合医院非精神/心理科门诊焦虑障碍现况调查[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2011,25(11):801-805. |
| 作者姓名： | 倪英 黄悦勤 刘肇瑞 魏镜 唐牟尼 尼春萍 罗晓敏 程辉 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京大学精神卫生研究所,卫生部精神卫生学重点实验室(北京大学),北京100191 2. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院协和医院心理医学科,北京,100730 3. 广州市脑科医院,广州,510170 4. 中国人民解放军第四军医大学,西安,710032 |
| 基金项目： | “十一五”科技支撑计划“神经症早期识别与治疗方案优化研究”(2007BA 07B01) |
| 摘 要： | 目的:调查综合医院非精神/心理科门诊患者焦虑障碍的检出率及其危险因素。方法:采用分层抽样方法,应用复合性国际诊断交谈表(CIDI-3.0)对北京、西安、广州3城市3级别的9家综合医院非精神科门诊≥15岁的1083例患者进行筛查与诊断,调查综合医院非精神科门诊焦虑障碍的检出率,并分析焦虑障碍发生的危险因素。结果:共检出焦虑障碍患者82例,检出率为7.6%,其中合并特殊恐惧症(3.2%)和强迫症(2.8%)较多见。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析显示内科就诊(OR=1.93)、年龄15～39岁(OR=2.56)、受教育年限≤6年(OR=3.38)的患者更易患焦虑障碍。结论:综合医院非精神科门诊患者中合并焦虑障碍多见,年轻、受教育程度低可能为焦虑障碍的危险因素,内科患者较多合并有焦虑障碍。 |
| 关 键 词： | 焦虑障碍 综合医院 危险因素 现况调查 |
Cross-sectional study of anxiety disorders among non-psychiatric outpatients in general hospitals |
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| NI Ying,HUANG Yue-Qin,LIU Zhao-Rui,WEI Jing,TANG Mu-Ni,NI Chun-Ping,LUO Xiao-Min,CHENG Hui.Cross-sectional study of anxiety disorders among non-psychiatric outpatients in general hospitals[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2011,25(11):801-805. | |
| Authors: | NI Ying HUANG Yue-Qin LIU Zhao-Rui WEI Jing TANG Mu-Ni NI Chun-Ping LUO Xiao-Min CHENG Hui |
| Institution: | NI Ying1,HUANG Yue-Qin1,LIU Zhao-Rui1,WEI Jing2,TANG Mu-Ni3,NI Chun-Ping4 LUO Xiao-Min1,CHENG Hui1 1Peking University Institute of Mental Health,Key laboratory of Mental Health,Ministry of Health(Peking University),Beijing 100191,China 2Department of Psychological Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China 3Guangzhou Brain Hospital,Guangzhou 510170,China 4Fourth Military Medical University of Chinese PLA,Xi' an 710032,China |
| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the occurrence and risk factors of anxiety disorders among non-psychiatric outpatients in general hospitals.Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 9 three-ranked general hospitals in Beijing,Xi' an and Guangzhou through August 2009 to December 2010,using the World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview Version 3.0(CIDI-3.0).A sample of 1083 non-psychiatric outpatients aged 15 years and older were selected by stratified sampling and... |
| Keywords: | anxiety disorder general hospital risk factor cross-sectional studies |
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