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预见性护理模式对老年卒中后胃食管反流患者的干预效果观察
引用本文:饶利,吴海燕,敬仁芝. 预见性护理模式对老年卒中后胃食管反流患者的干预效果观察[J]. 实用医院临床杂志, 2021, 0(2): 77-79
作者姓名:饶利  吴海燕  敬仁芝
作者单位:四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院老年科
基金项目:四川省干部保健科研课题(编号:川干研2017-2019)。
摘    要:目的 对50岁以上的脑卒中患者实施预见性护理,防止胃食管反流,并评估临床效果.方法 将我科2017年7月至2020年6月收治的52例脑卒中伴胃食管反流患者按数字奇偶法分组:常规组26例采用常规护理方式完成护理,预见性组26例采用常规护理+预见性护理方式.比较两组患者吸入性肺炎发生率、护理质量评分、生活质量评分等指标,并...

关 键 词:脑卒中  胃食管反流  老年  预见性护理  吸入性肺炎

Intervention effect observation of predictive nursing mode for elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux after stroke
RAO Li,WU Hai-yan,JING Ren-zhi. Intervention effect observation of predictive nursing mode for elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux after stroke[J]. Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021, 0(2): 77-79
Authors:RAO Li  WU Hai-yan  JING Ren-zhi
Affiliation:(Department of Geriatric Medicine,Sichuan Academy of Medical Science & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital,Chengdu 610072,China)
Abstract:Objective To implement the predictive nursing for stroke patients over 50 years old to prevent gastroesophageal reflux and systematically evaluate the clinical effect.Methods Fifty-two elderly patients after stroke admitted to our hospital from July 2017 to June 2020 were divided into routine nursing group and predictive nursing group by using numerical odd-even method,26 in each group.Routine nursing and predictive nursing were used in the predictive nursing group and only routine nursing was used the routine nursing group.The incidence of aspiration pneumonia,nursing quality score and quality of life score were compared between groups.SGRQ(St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire)was used to evaluate and analyze the quality of life of the patients.Results The incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the predictive nursing group was lower than that in the routine nursing group(P<0.05).After nursing,the predictive nursing group's service attitude score,nursing process score,language communication score and professional technology score were significantly higher than those of the routine nursing group(P<0.05).The activity ability score,symptom score,disease impact score and SGRQ score of the predictive nursing group were significantly lower than those of the routing nursing group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effective application of predictive nursing can significantly reduce the incidence of aspiration pneumonia in elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux after stroke,and at the same time significantly improve the quality of care and life of the patients.
Keywords:Stroke  Gastroesophageal reflux  Old age  Predictive nursing  Inhalation pneumonia
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