初中生家庭环境与交往焦虑、惧怕否定关系的研究

[目的]探讨家庭环境对农村、城市初中生在社交中交往焦虑．惧怕否定状态的影响。[方法]采用家庭环境量表（FES—cv）、交往焦虑量表（IAS）、惧怕否定量表（FNE）对208名农村初中学生、290名城市初中学生进行测查分析。[结果]影响农村学生高FNE、EAS评分的主要家庭特征有情感表达、知识性、娱乐性；影响城市学生高FNE、IAS评分的主要家庭特征有矛盾性、独立性、控制性。[结论]不同生活背景、不同家庭环境对初中生影响不同。

STUDY ON THE RELATION BETWEEN FEAR OF NEGATION, INTERACTION ANXIETY AND FAMIILY ENVIRONMENT IN JUNIOR SCHOOL STUDENTS

[Objective]To explore the effect of family environment on interaction anxiety and fear of negative in junior school students in countryside and city.[Methods]208 cases in the countryside and 290 cases in the city were surveyed with Family Environment Scale Chinese Version(FES-cv),Interaction Anxiousness Scale(IAS)and Fear of Negative Evaluation(FNE)scale.[Results]Affection Expression,Intellectual-Cultural Orientation and Active-Recreational Orientation affected the scores of IAS and FNE in countryside junior school students.Correspondingly,Independence and Control induced affected the scores of IAS and FNE in city junior school students.[Conclusions]Different living background and family environment bring about different effects on junior school students.