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孤独症儿童脆性位点精神发育迟滞1基因检测
引用本文:周家秀,郭兰婷,王英成,季卫东,吴康敏,张芳蓉,黄晓琦,郭田友,杨闯.孤独症儿童脆性位点精神发育迟滞1基因检测[J].实用儿科临床杂志,2006,21(20):1415-1416.
作者姓名:周家秀  郭兰婷  王英成  季卫东  吴康敏  张芳蓉  黄晓琦  郭田友  杨闯
作者单位:1. 深圳市儿童医院,儿童保健科,广东,深圳,518026
2. 四川大学华西医院,心理卫生中心,成都,610041
摘    要:目的对孤独症儿童进行脆性位点精神发育迟滞1(FMR-1)基因检测,探讨儿童孤独症与FMR-1基因的关系。方法孤独症患儿75例。用一般情况调查表进行调查,以儿童孤独症评定量表、孤独症行为检查量表筛查可疑患儿,按照中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准第3版(CCMD-3)的儿童孤独症诊断标准进行诊断和FMR-1基因检测。结果孤独症患儿FMR-1基因异常率极低,仅1.3%。结论儿童孤独症遗传学发病机制可能与FMR-1基因无关。

关 键 词:孤独症  儿童  聚合酶链式反应  基因  脆性位点精神发育迟滞1
文章编号:1003-515X(2006)20-1415-02
收稿时间:2006-09-15
修稿时间:2006年9月15日

Detection of Friagile X Mental Ratardation 1 Gene in Children with Autistic Disorder
ZHOU Jia-xiu,GUO Lan-ting,WANG Ying-cheng,JI Wei-dong,WU Kang-min,ZHANG Fang-rong,HUANG Xiao-qi,GUO Tian-you,YANG Chuang.Detection of Friagile X Mental Ratardation 1 Gene in Children with Autistic Disorder[J].Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics,2006,21(20):1415-1416.
Authors:ZHOU Jia-xiu  GUO Lan-ting  WANG Ying-cheng  JI Wei-dong  WU Kang-min  ZHANG Fang-rong  HUANG Xiao-qi  GUO Tian-you  YANG Chuang
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship between autistic disorder and friagile X mental ratardation 1(FMR-1) gene by detecting FMR-1 gene in children.Methods Using children-oriented questionnaire to investigate,then using child autism rating scale(CARS),autism behavior checklist(ABC) screen out dubious patient of autistic,finally to ensure the diagnosis of children with autistic disorder was based on CCMD-3 criteria.Seventy-five outpatients were recruited from mental health center of Westchina hospital affilia-ted to Sichuan university.FMR-1 gene was detected in autistic children.Result The abnormal frequency of FMR-1 gene was very low(1.3%) in children with autistic disorder.Conclusion There may be no correlative relationship between genetic pathogenesis of autistic disorder and FMR-1 gene.
Keywords:autistic disorder  child  polymerase chain reaction  gene  fragile X mental retardation 1
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