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Family history of suicide and high motor impulsivity distinguish suicide attempters from suicide ideators among college students
Institution:1. Department of Brain Functioning Research, The Seventh Hospital of Hangzhou, 305 Tianmushan Road, Hangzhou, 310013, Zhejiang Province, China;2. Clinical Institute of Mental Health in Hangzhou, Anhui Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China;3. Mental Health Center, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China;4. Institute of Film & Television Animation, China Academy of Art, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China;5. Department of Health Education, The Center of Disease Control and Prevention of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China;6. Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Science, San Antonio, USA
Abstract:Suicide in college students has become an important public health issue in China. The aim of this study was to identify the differences between suicide attempters and suicide ideators based on a cross-sectional survey. Our results indicate that although female gender, positive screening for psychiatric illness, positive family history of suicide, elevated overall impulsivity, and elevated motor impulsivity were correlated with suicidal ideation, only positive family history of suicide and high motor impulsivity could differentiate suicide attempters from suicidal ideators. Future research with a longitudinal and prospective study design should be conducted to confirm these findings.
Keywords:Suicidal ideation  Suicide attempt  Impulsivity  Family history of suicide  College students
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