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Chronic Enteropathy Associated with SLCO2A1 with Pachydermoperiostosis
Authors:Yoshikazu Tsuzuki  Ryutaro Aoyagi  Kazuya Miyaguchi  Keigo Ashitani  Hideki Ohgo  Minoru Yamaoka  Keisuke Ishizawa  Hidekazu Kayano  Tadakazu Hisamatsu  Junji Umeno  Naoki Hosoe  Takayuki Matsumoto  Hidetomo Nakamoto  Hiroyuki Imaeda
Abstract:A 49-year-old man complained of chronic palpitation and shortness of breath, which had recently become exacerbated. A blood examination indicated severe refractory anemia and hypoproteinemia. Physical examinations revealed anemia, a systolic murmur, and spoon nails. Multiple nonspecific ileal ulcers were observed. A pathological examination indicated a small granuloma with CD68-positive histiocytes. He had a deeply wrinkled forehead, chiseled face, and clubbed fingers. Radiography revealed periostosis of the fingers and long bones in the limb. He was diagnosed with pachydermoperiostosis. SLCO2A1 demonstrated a c.1807C>T homo-mutation. He was also diagnosed with SLCO2A1-associated chronic enteropathy and thus was treated with 5-aminosalicylic acid, which temporarily improved the ileal ulcers, anemia, and hypoalbuminemia.
Keywords:CEAS  SLCO2A1  pachydermoperiostosis
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