广东省2004～2008年梅毒流行趋势分析

目的：对广东省2004—2008年梅毒的流行趋势进行分析。方法：利用中国疾病监测信息报告管理系统中梅毒数据进行统计分析。结果：广东省2004年梅毒的报告数从7864例增加到2008年的31598例，增加了4．02倍；报告年发病率从2004年的9．89／10万上升到2008年的33．44／10万，年平均发病率为21．88／10万。其中隐性梅毒的构成比从2004的29．93％上升到2008年的60．00％；老年梅毒病例的构成比也从2004年的7．36％上升到2008年的12．30％。结论：广东省的梅毒呈持续增长的流行趋势，隐性梅毒和老年梅毒病例的构成比在逐渐增加。

Epidemiological Analysis of Syphilis in Guangdong Province from the Year of 2004 to 2008

Objective：To analyze the trend of syphilitic epidemiology in guangdong from the year of 2004 to 2008. Methods ： Analyze the data of syphilis of national disease monitoring and information report systems. Results： The syphilis cases increased from 7864 in 2004 to 31598 in 2008 of Guangdong province, increased over 4 times. The syphilis incidence increased from 9. 89/10 万 in 2004 to 33.44/10 万 in 2008, the annual average incidence was 21.88/10 万 . The constituent ratio of latent syphilis increased from 29.93% in 2004 to 60.00% in 2008. The constituent ratio of elder syphilis cases increased from 7.36% in 2004 to 12. 30% in 2008. Conclusion：Syphilis has been sostenuto increased in Guangdong Province, and the constituent ratio of latent syphilis and senile syphilis was on the increase.