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脑梗死DTI分型及其与临床分期相关性的研究
引用本文:张升华,秦东京,姜兴岳,曹新山,王静,张迪. 脑梗死DTI分型及其与临床分期相关性的研究[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2011, 30(4)
作者姓名:张升华  秦东京  姜兴岳  曹新山  王静  张迪
作者单位:滨州医学院附属医院放射科,256603
摘    要:目的:应用MR扩散张量成像(diffusion tensor imaging,DTI)分析脑梗死不同临床时期的信号特征并分型,探讨DTI分型与临床分期的相关性.资料与方法 采用盲法分析79例脑梗死病灶的平均扩散(average diffusion coefficient,DCavg)图和部分各向异性(fractional anisotropic,FA )图的信号特点并分型,测量梗死区及健侧DCavg值和FA 值,并对DTI分型与临床分期进行相关性分析.结果 将79例脑梗死分为以下4型:Ⅰ型(11例):梗死区DCavg图呈等或低信号,FA图呈等、略高或高信号;梗死区DCavg值降低,FA值升高;;Ⅱ型(40例):梗死区DCavg图呈低信号,FA图呈略低信号;梗死区DCavg值降低,FA值降低;Ⅲ型(11例):梗死区DCavg图呈略高信号,FA图呈低信号;梗死区DCavg值略升高,FA值降低;Ⅳ型(17例):梗死区DCavg图呈明显高信号(接近脑脊液信号),FA图呈明显低信号(接近脑脊液信号);梗死区DCavg值明显升高,FA值明显降低.DTI分型与临床分期存在正相关性.结论 DTI分型可更直观、简便地揭示脑梗死的病理生理过程,且DTI分型越高,临床发病时间越长.

关 键 词:脑梗死  扩散张量成像  分型  临床分期  相关性分析

The Correlation Between the Types of DTI and Clinical Stages in Cerebral Infarction
ZHANG Shenghua,QIN Dongjing,JIANG Xingyue,et al.. The Correlation Between the Types of DTI and Clinical Stages in Cerebral Infarction[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2011, 30(4)
Authors:ZHANG Shenghua  QIN Dongjing  JIANG Xingyue  et al.
Affiliation:ZHANG Shenghua,QIN Dongjing,JIANG Xingyue,et al.Department of Radiology,Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Binzhou,Shandong Province 256603,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To discuss the signal types of the diffusion tensor imaging(DTI)in cerebral infarction at different stages,and investigate the relationship between the types of DTI and the clinical stages.Materials and Methods Signal characteristics of average diffusion coefficient(DCavg)and fractional anisotropic(FA)were observed and classified with double blind method in 79 patients.The DCavg and FA of the infracted area and the unaffected side were measured.The relationships between the types of DTI and the cl...
Keywords:Cerebral infraction Diffusion tensor imaging Type Clinical stage Correlation Analysis  
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