| 刺人参挥发油成分及其抗真菌活性的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 宓鹤鸣,李承祜,苏中武,汪南平,赵菊香,姜玉贵.刺人参挥发油成分及其抗真菌活性的研究[J].药学学报,1987,22(7):549-552. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宓鹤鸣 李承祜 苏中武 汪南平 赵菊香 姜玉贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 第二军医大学药学系,上海;*海军医学研究所,上海;**吉林省浑江市科技研究所,浑江 |
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| 摘 要： | Oplopanax elatus (Ci Ren Shen, in Chinese), a perennial bush with thorn, wildly grows in Chang Bai Mountain area, northeast China. The essential oil of its root, rhizome and stem was extracted by steam distillation with yields of 0.8～1.2%. By means of GC/MS/DS, 31 chemical constituents were identified as follows: n-hexanal (0.22%), heptaldehydc (0.17%), α-pinene (1.30%), β-pentyl furan(0.27%), n-octanal(2.07%), limonene(0.31%), ocimene(1.62%), δ-3-carene(0.19%), perillen(1.33%), 2,6-dimethyl heptalene(1.07%), borneol(1.27%), α-dodecenal(7.14%), α-copaene(0.54%), tetradcanal(1.17%), iaocaryophyllene (0.58%), β-farnesene(0.92%), α-caryophyllene(0.82%), γ-muurolene(0.73%), longifolene(1.67%), 3, 7, 11-trimethyl-2, 6, 10-dodinene(8.64%), γ-cadinene(2.79%), δ-cadinene(5.03%), nerolidol(14.93%), gualol(4.20%), torreyol(10.0%), cedrol(4.24%), bulnesol(7.79%) and farnesol(1.16%).The antimycotic activities of Ci Ren Shen cssential oil was determined in vitro by serial dilutions on solid nutrient medium. Fungistatic results were visible on 5 species, Microporum gypseum, M. lanosun, Trichophyton gypseum, T. purpureatum and Epidermophyton floccosum. The MIC is 0.0625%.
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| 关 键 词： | 刺人参 挥发油 抗真菌活性 |
| 收稿时间： | 1986-07-08 |
STUDIES ON CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITES OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM OPLOPANAX ELATUS NAKAI |
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| MI He-Ming,LI Cheng-Gu,SU Zhong-Wu,WANG Nan-Ping,ZHAO Ju-Xiang and JIANG Yu-Gui.STUDIES ON CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITES OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM OPLOPANAX ELATUS NAKAI[J].Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica,1987,22(7):549-552. |
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| Authors: | MI He-Ming LI Cheng-Gu SU Zhong-Wu WANG Nan-Ping ZHAO Ju-Xiang and JIANG Yu-Gui |
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| Abstract: | Oplopanax elatus (Ci Ren Shen, in Chinese), a perennial bush with thorn, wildly grows in Chang Bai Mountain area, northeast China. The essential oil of its root, rhizome and stem was extracted by steam distillation with yields of 0.8～1.2%. By means of GC/MS/DS, 31 chemical constituents were identified as follows: n-hexanal (0.22%), heptaldehydc (0.17%), α-pinene (1.30%), β-pentyl furan(0.27%), n-octanal(2.07%), limonene(0.31%), ocimene(1.62%), δ-3-carene(0.19%), perillen(1.33%), 2,6-dimethyl heptalene(1.07%), borneol(1.27%), α-dodecenal(7.14%), α-copaene(0.54%), tetradcanal(1.17%), iaocaryophyllene (0.58%), β-farnesene(0.92%), α-caryophyllene(0.82%), γ-muurolene(0.73%), longifolene(1.67%), 3, 7, 11-trimethyl-2, 6, 10-dodinene(8.64%), γ-cadinene(2.79%), δ-cadinene(5.03%), nerolidol(14.93%), gualol(4.20%), torreyol(10.0%), cedrol(4.24%), bulnesol(7.79%) and farnesol(1.16%).The antimycotic activities of Ci Ren Shen cssential oil was determined in vitro by serial dilutions on solid nutrient medium. Fungistatic results were visible on 5 species, Microporum gypseum, M. lanosun, Trichophyton gypseum, T. purpureatum and Epidermophyton floccosum. The MIC is 0.0625%. |
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| Keywords: | Essential oil Antifungal activity Oplopanax elatus |
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