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乡镇卫生资源的现状分析及建议
引用本文:廖绮霞,王小丽,王碧华.乡镇卫生资源的现状分析及建议[J].中国卫生资源,2009,12(4):189-191.
作者姓名:廖绮霞  王小丽  王碧华
作者单位:广州医学院社会医学与卫生事业管理学院,广东,广州,510130
摘    要:现有资料显示,我国乡镇卫生资源配置的主要问题是:卫生机构分布不合理造成部分农村居民就医困难;卫生人力资源结构不合理、学历不高影响卫生资源的充分利用;卫生设备不足留不住病人,造成其他卫生资源的浪费;门诊有效需求不足不利于“预防为主”方针的贯彻。针对上述问题,可选取的对策是:严格规范卫生机构的布局;吸引和稳定农村卫生人才;建立帮扶机制,促进设备更新;完善新型农村合作医疗制度。

关 键 词:乡镇  卫生资源  优化配置

Current situation analysis and suggestions on township health resource allocation
LIAO Qi-xia,WANG Xiao-li,WANG Bi-hua.Current situation analysis and suggestions on township health resource allocation[J].Chinese Health Resources,2009,12(4):189-191.
Authors:LIAO Qi-xia  WANG Xiao-li  WANG Bi-hua
Institution:( School of Community Medicine and Health Care Management, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangdong Guangzhou 560130, China)
Abstract:The main challenge of health resource allocation in the rural areas are: Unreasonable allocation of health institutions it induce hard to contact health visit; health personnel inefficient and low education affect full use of human resource ; bad equipment which due to waste of health resource ; inadequate effective demand of outpatient services affect the prevention program implementation. The strategies are strictly allocation health institutions; attractive and stable health personnel in rural areas, and improve new rural cooperative medical schemes.
Keywords:Rural areas  Health resource  Optimizing allocation
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