| 结核感染T细胞斑点试验在结核病诊断中的应用价值 |
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| 引用本文： | 陶臻,曾娟.结核感染T细胞斑点试验在结核病诊断中的应用价值[J].临床肺科杂志,2012,17(9):1632-1633. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陶臻 曾娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京,南京医科大学附属南京医院感染科,江苏,210006 |
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| 基金项目： | 南京市卫生局青年科技基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨结核感染T细胞斑点试验(T-SPOT.TB)在结核病诊断中的应用价值。方法 248例疑似结核患者采用T-SPOT.TB试验和结核菌素试验(TST),比较两者对结核诊断的灵敏性、特异性、假阳性率和假阴性率。结果 T-SPOT.TB试验的灵敏性和特异性明显高于TST试验(P<0.05);T-SPOT.TB试验的假阳性率和假阴性率明显低于TST试验(P<0.05)。结论 T-SPOT.TB具有更高的灵敏性和特异性,是结核筛检的有效试验方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 结核 结核感染T细胞斑点试验 结核菌素试验 |
The application value of T-SPOT.TB in diagnosis of TB |
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| TAO Zhen
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ZENG Juan.The application value of T-SPOT.TB in diagnosis of TB[J].Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine,2012,17(9):1632-1633. |
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| Authors: | TAO Zhen ZENG Juan |
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| Institution: | Nanjing First Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210006,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the application value of T-SPOT.TB in diagnosis of TB.Methods 248 patients with suspected TB were detected by the T-SPOT.TB test and tuberculin skin test(TST).The sensitivity,specificity,false positive rate and false negative rate in two tests was compared.Results The sensitivity and specificity of T-SPOT.TB test was significantly higher than those of TST test(P<0.05);the false positive rate and false negative rate of T-SPOT.TB test was significantly lower than those of TST test(P<0.05).Conclusion The T-SPOT.TB test has a higher sensitivity and specificity.It is an effective method in tuberculosis screening test. |
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| Keywords: | Tuberculosis Tuberculosis infection of T cells spot test Tuberculin test |
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