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肝癌术后行舒适护理的应用探讨
引用本文:郭晶,徐胜前,李金英,方珍.肝癌术后行舒适护理的应用探讨[J].中国现代医生,2018,56(14):140-142+145.
作者姓名:郭晶  徐胜前  李金英  方珍
作者单位:浙江省丽水市人民医院健康教育科;浙江省丽水市人民医院肝胆外科;浙江省丽水市人民医院放射介入科;浙江省丽水市人民医院普外科
基金项目:浙江省科技计划项目(2014C33146)
摘    要:目的探讨对肝癌术后患者给予舒适护理干预后的临床效果。方法选择我院2015年11月~2017年8月收治的66例肝癌术后患者作为实验对象;由数字奇偶法对肝癌术后患者展开对比分组;对照组(n=33)选择常规护理;观察组(n=33)选择舒适护理;比较两组患者的术后疼痛程度、SAS及SDS评分。结果与对照组患者术后SAS疼痛程度比较,观察组患者疼痛显著缓解(P0.05);与对照组患者术后SAS评分比较,观察组患者术后显著降低(P0.05);与对照组患者术后SDS评分比较,观察组患者术后SDS显著降低(P0.05)。结论合理应用舒适护理方法展开肝癌术后患者护理干预工作,患者术后疼痛程度缓解、术后SAS评分及SDS评分降低,有利于肝癌术后患者快速恢复及预后改善。

关 键 词:肝癌  术后  舒适护理  疼痛程度  焦虑

Application of comfortable nursing in postoperative patients with liver cancer
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of comfortable nursing intervention on postoperative patients with liver cancer. Methods A total of 66 postoperative patients with liver cancer who were treated in our hospital from November 2015 to August 2017 were selected as experimental subjects. Patients were divided into observation group and control group by digital odd-even method. The patients in the control group(n=33) were given the routine nursing method, and the observation group(n=33) were given the comfortable nursing method. The postoperative pain degree, the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale (SDS) between the two groups were compared.Results Compared with the control group, postoperative pain degree of patients with liver cancer was significantly relieved in the observation group (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, SAS score of postoperative patients with liver cancer reduced significantly in the observation group (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, SDS score of postoperative patients with liver cancer reduced significantly in the observation group(P<0.05). Conclusion Appropriate comfortable nursing interventions for postoperative patients with liver can relieve postoperative pain, reduce postoperative SAS score and SDS score adequately, so that can improve for rapid recover and prognosis for postoperative patients with liver cancer.
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