心脏移植患者康复期的整体护理

目的分析心脏移植患者康复期的整体护理效果。方法选取2016年1月~2017年12月在我院接受心脏移植患者,共72例,随机分为观察组与对照组,各36例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上加用整体护理,比较两组护理后的SAS、SDS评分、生存质量和护理满意度。结果护理前两组患者SAS评分、SDS评分、生存质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P0.05),护理后两组患者的SAS、SDS评分、生存质量评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),护理后观察组护理满意度为97.2%,对照组满意度为83.3%,观察组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论对心脏移植患者康复期采用整体护理,能够缓解患者的不良情绪,提高护理满意度和术后生存质量。

Holistic nursing during rehabilitation of patients with heart transplant

Objective To analyze the holistic nursing value of heart transplant patients during the rehabilitation period.Methods A total of 72 patients undergoing heart transplant in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected and were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 36 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing. The observation group received holistic nursing on the basis of routine nursing.The SAS, SDS scores, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups after nursing. Results There was no significant difference in SAS score, SDS score and quality of life between the two groups before nursing (P>0.05). There was significant difference in SAS score, SDS score and quality of life between the two groups after nursing, the difference was significant(P<0.05). The satisfaction rate was 97.2% in the treatment group, which was significant higher than 83.3% in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The use of holistic nursing in recovery period of heart transplant can relieve the bad mood, improve nursing satisfaction and postoperative quality of life.