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EFFECT OF INFANT FORMULA SUPPLEMENTED WITH OLIGOSACCHARIDES ON STOOL CHARACTERISTICS OF INFANTS
引用本文:陶晔璇 汤庆娅 冯一 蔡威. EFFECT OF INFANT FORMULA SUPPLEMENTED WITH OLIGOSACCHARIDES ON STOOL CHARACTERISTICS OF INFANTS[J]. 上海第二医科大学学报, 2007, 19(1): 27-30
作者姓名:陶晔璇 汤庆娅 冯一 蔡威
作者单位:Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research Xinhua Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiaotong University,Clinical Nutrition Center Xinhua Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiaotong University,Clinical Nutrition Center Xinhua Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiaotong University,Clinical Nutrition Center Xinhua Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200092 China,Shanghai 200092,China,Shanghai 200092,China,Shanghai 200092,China
基金项目:上海市卫生厅项目;科技部资助项目
摘    要:It is common for many formula-fed infants to beswitched from one formula to another either by theirparents or by the physicians. The reasons for suchfrequently formula switching are sometimes elusive.Most of the changes occur because of perceived ab-norma…

关 键 词:婴儿 低聚糖 孕妇 病理机制

EFFECT OF INFANT FORMULA SUPPLEMENTED WITH OLIGOSACCHARIDES ON STOOL CHARACTERISTICS OF INFANTS
TAO Ye-xuan,TANG Qing-ya,FENG Yi,CAI Wei. EFFECT OF INFANT FORMULA SUPPLEMENTED WITH OLIGOSACCHARIDES ON STOOL CHARACTERISTICS OF INFANTS[J]. Journal of Shanghai Second Medical University(Foreign Language Edition), 2007, 19(1): 27-30
Authors:TAO Ye-xuan  TANG Qing-ya  FENG Yi  CAI Wei
Abstract:Objective To determine whether addition of oligosaccharides to a regular infant formula can lead to changes in the colonic function in vivo, particularly the fecal characteristics. Methods One hundred and two health full term infants were randomly assigned to one of two experimental formula groups: oligosaccharide formula (OF) group or regular formula (RF) group. Fifty breast-fed infants served as a control group during the same period. During the 3 weeks' study, stool characteristics, including stooling frequency, stool consistency, pH and color, were recorded daily by parents. Results The mean fecal frequency of the infants in the OF group was significantly more than those of the RF group (P<0.05). The stools of the RF group were significantly harder than those in the OF group(P<0.001). Although the mean stool pH score and stool color score of infants in the OF group were not significantly different from that of infants in the RF group, it was much closer to that of breast-fed infants. Conclusion The addition of oligosaccharides to a normal infant formula could lead to improvements in fecal characteristics.
Keywords:prebiotic  nondigestible oligosaccharides  infant formula
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