泡型包虫病治疗的研究进展

泡型包虫病是由多房棘球蚴感染人体引起的一种寄生虫病，其特点是肿瘤样、浸润性生长，病情严重且致死率高。虽然泡型包虫病患者数量不多，但因其病情严重、并发症较多、治疗困难，故多需终身治疗。目前，临床上有3种泡型包虫病治疗方案，包括外科手术治疗（根治性肝切除、姑息性切除、肝移植），介入治疗（超声或CT引导下的介入、内窥镜介入）...

Research progress in treatment of alveolar echinococcosis

Alveolar echinococcosis is a kind of parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus multilocularis infecting the human body.It is characterized by tumor-like,invasive growth,serious disease and high fatality rate.Even though the number of patients is limited,they require life-long treatment because of the serious condition,many complications,and treatment difficulties.At present,there are three clinical treatment options for alveolar echinococcosis,including surgical treatment(radical hepatectomy,palliative resection,liver transplantation),intervention treatment(ultrasound or CT-guided intervention,endoscopic intervention),and anti-infective drug treatment.This article analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the above-mentioned schemes,and provides a basis for correct selection of treatment methods for alveolar echinococcosis.