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LC-MS/MS法测定美托拉宗血浓度及其药物动力学研究
引用本文:乔逸,彭洁,贾艳艳,马忠英,杨志福,杨林,文爱东.LC-MS/MS法测定美托拉宗血浓度及其药物动力学研究[J].中国药师,2011,14(5):606-609.
作者姓名:乔逸  彭洁  贾艳艳  马忠英  杨志福  杨林  文爱东
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学西京医院药剂科,西安,710033
2. 第四军医大学预防医学系毒理学教研室
摘    要:目的:建立一种快速测定人血浆中关托拉宗浓度的液相色谱一串联质谱色谱法,用以研究美托拉宗在健康人体内的药动学。方法:色谱柱:TC—C18(150mm×4.6mm,5μm),流动相:甲醇:去离子水(70:30),质谱离子源为电喷雾离子化(ESI)源,选择性离子检测方式检测;血浆样品在0.05~100ng·ml^-1内线性关系良好,定量下限为0.05ng·ml^-1,精密度和准确度试验均符合生物分析要求。健康受试者口服3个单剂量(0.5,1,2mg)进行药物动力学研究,采用DAS2.0软件计算药动学参数。结果:服用0.5,1,2mg美托拉宗后的药动学参数,t1/2分别为(8.6±2.6)、(7.0±1.2)、(7.6±1.9)h;tmax,分别为(1.7±0.9)、(1.6±0.6)、(1.5±1.3)h;Cmax分别为(9.3±1.9)、(18.4±3.6)、(36.8±7.1)μg·ml^-1;AUC0-48分别为(52.17±14.00)、(96.51±19.15)、(162.4±26.9)ng·h·ml^-1;呈线性动力学特征。结论:该方法灵敏度高、专属性强、准确、简便,适用于美托拉宗的人体药动学研究。

关 键 词:美托拉宗  液质联用色谱法  药物动力学

Quantitative Determination and Pharmacokinetic Study of Metolazone Tablets in Human Plasma by an Improved LC-MS/MS
Qiao Yi,Peng Jie,Jia Yanyan,Ma Zhongying,Yang Zhifu,Yang Lin,Wen Aidong.Quantitative Determination and Pharmacokinetic Study of Metolazone Tablets in Human Plasma by an Improved LC-MS/MS[J].China Pharmacist,2011,14(5):606-609.
Authors:Qiao Yi  Peng Jie  Jia Yanyan  Ma Zhongying  Yang Zhifu  Yang Lin  Wen Aidong
Institution:Qiao Yi~1,Peng Jie~2,JiaYanyan~1,Ma Zhongying~1,Yang Zhifu~1,Yang Lin~1,Wen Aidong~1(1.Department of Pharmacy,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710033,China,2.Department of Toxicology,Faculty of Preventive Medicine,Fourth Military Medical University)
Abstract:Objective: To establish a simple,rapid and accurate liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination and pharmacokinetic study of metolazone in human plasma. Method: The plasma samples separated by HPLC on a reversed phase C18 column ( 150 mm ×4.6 mm,5 μm) with a mobile phase of methanol-deionized water (70: 30). Metolazone was determined with electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) in the selected ion monitoring ( SIM ) mode. The calibration curves were linear over the range of 0. 05-100 ng·ml^- 1 for metolazone. The lower limit of quantification was 0. 05 ng·ml^-1. The method has been successfully applied in the pharmaeokinetic study of the metolazone tablets. The pharmaeokinetic parameters were calculated by DAS 2.0 software. Result: The main pharmacokinetic parameters of metolazone tablets after single-dose oral administration (0. 5,1 and 2rag) were as follows: t1/2of(8.6± 2.6),(7.0 ± 1.2) and (7.6 ±1.9) h,tmax of(1.7 ± 0.9),(1.6 ± 0.6) and (1.5 ± 1.3) h,Cmax of(9.3 ± 1.9),(18.4± 3.6) and (36.8±7.1) ng,ml t,andAUCo.4sof(52.17±14.00),(96.51± 19. 15) and ( 162. 4 ± 26. 9) ng· h· ml^- 1, showing linear pharmacokinetic properties in those healthy volunteers. Conclusion: A rapid, sensitive and simple LC-MS/MS method for the determination of metolazone is developed and successfully applied in a clinical pharmacokinetic study.
Keywords:Metolazone  LC-MS/MS  Pharmacokinetics  
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