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不同麻醉方法对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者围术期免疫功能的影响
引用本文:Gu CY,Shen LR,Ding YH,Lou Y,Wu HG,Shi Z,Ma XP. 不同麻醉方法对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者围术期免疫功能的影响[J]. 中国针灸, 2011, 31(3): 236-240
作者姓名:Gu CY  Shen LR  Ding YH  Lou Y  Wu HG  Shi Z  Ma XP
作者单位:1. 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院麻醉科,上海,200437
2. 上海市针灸经络研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:目的:比较针药复合麻醉和全身麻醉对腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)患者围术期免疫功能影响的差异.方法:选取择期行LC患者39例,随机分成针药复合麻醉组(针药组)和全麻组.针药组先行电针刺激15~30min,穴取合谷、内关、足三里、阳陵泉,然后行全身麻醉,电针刺激至手术结束;全麻组单纯行全身麻醉.分别观察两组患者麻醉诱导前、术后2h、术后第1,3天T淋巴细胞亚群、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)的变化及术后不良反应的发生情况.结果:术后2h两组总T淋巴细胞(CD3+)、抑制T淋巴细胞(CD,)较麻醉诱导前降低(均P<0.05).全麻组辅助T淋巴细胞(CD4+)显著降低(P<0.05),针药组CD4+无显著改变,CD4+/CD8+显著上升(P<0.05).术后第3天针药组TNF-α与麻醉诱导前比较显著降低(P<0.05).针药组患者术后恶心例数明显少于全麻组(P<0.05).结论:针药复合麻醉对LC患者免疫功能影响较小,术后不良反应发生低.

关 键 词:针药复合麻醉  腹腔镜  胆囊切除术  T淋巴细胞亚群  肿瘤坏死因子-α  白细胞介素-6

Effect of different anesthesia methods on immune function in patients of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in peri-operational period
Gu Chen-Yi,Shen Li-Rong,Ding Yi-Hong,Lou Yi,Wu Huan-Gan,Shi Zheng,Ma Xiao-Peng. Effect of different anesthesia methods on immune function in patients of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in peri-operational period[J]. Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion, 2011, 31(3): 236-240
Authors:Gu Chen-Yi  Shen Li-Rong  Ding Yi-Hong  Lou Yi  Wu Huan-Gan  Shi Zheng  Ma Xiao-Peng
Affiliation:GU Chen-yi1,SHEN Li-rong2,DING Yi-hong1,LOU Yi1,WU Huan-gan2,SHI Zheng2,MA Xiao-peng2(1.Department of Anesthesiology,Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM,Shanghai 200437,China,2.Shanghai Institute of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Meri-dian)
Abstract:Objective To compare the influence of acupuncture combine with general anesthesia(ACGA) and general anesthesia(GA) on immune function in patients of laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) in peri-operational period.Methods Thirty-nine cases undergoing LC were randomly divided into an ACGA group and a GA group.The ACGA group was treated with electroacupuncture at Hegu(LI 4),Zusanli(ST 36) and Yanglingquan(GB 34) for 15-30 minutes and subsequently with the general anesthesia followed by continuous electroacupunctur...
Keywords:Combined Acup Medic Anesthesia  Laparoscopes  Cholecystectomy  T-Lymphocyte Subsets  Tumor Necrosis Factor-apha  Interleukin-6  
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