| 甘露醇在脑血管病患者中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜正强,王鸿雁,王平,邢成名.甘露醇在脑血管病患者中的应用[J].中华脑血管病杂志(电子版),2008,2(6):349-353. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜正强 王鸿雁 王平 邢成名 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国海洋大学附属青岛市市立医院神经内科,青岛,266071 |
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| 摘 要： | 甘露醇一直作为治疗脑水肿和降低颅内压的常规药物，但目前临床疗效争议较大，而且缺乏循证医学证据。文章就甘露醇的药理学作用、脱水降颅压的作用机制及其在缺血性和出血性脑血管病患者中的临床应用做了综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 甘露醇 脑血管病 患者 临床应用 疗效 |
Application of Mannitol in Patients with Cerebrovascular Diseases |
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| Zheng-Qiang Du,Hong-Yan Wang,Ping Wang,Cheng-Ming Xing.Application of Mannitol in Patients with Cerebrovascular Diseases[J].Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Version),2008,2(6):349-353. |
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| Authors: | Zheng-Qiang Du Hong-Yan Wang Ping Wang Cheng-Ming Xing |
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| Institution: | Zheng-Qiang Du,Hong-Yan Wang,Ping Wang,Cheng-Ming Xing Department of Neurology,the Affiliated Qingdao Municipal Hospital of Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266071,China |
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| Abstract: | Mannitol has been used as a conventional drug in the treatment of cerebral edema and reducing intracranial pressure,but its clinical efficacy has been more controversial,and lack of evidence of evidence-based medicine.This article reviews the pharmacological effect of mannitol,mechanism of reducing intracranial pressure by cerebral dehydration and its clinical application in patients with ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular diseases. |
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| Keywords: | mannitol cerebrovascular disease |
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