内蒙古自治区HIV感染流行现状及分析

内蒙古自治区于1988～1999年5月对111 618名高危人群进行了HIV抗体检测,发现15例HIV感染者。全区12个盟市中有8个盟市发现了HIV感染者。1996年、1997年和lW9年分别在职业卖血者、吸毒和性乱人群中发现HIV感染者。感染者职业以农民居多,占46.66％,其次工人占20％。年龄以20～40岁为主,共11人,占感染人群的73.33％。15例HIV感染者中,14人已婚,1人未婚。结果显示我区HIV感染情况与全国其它各省相比处于低流行区,但引起HIV严重流行的危险因素在不断地增加。

Analysis of HIV Status in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Fifteen anti-HIV antibody positive persons were detected in 111628 persons in risk popalations in Inner Mongolia from 1988 to May 1999. The HIV positives were distributed among 8 prefectures in total 12 prefectures of Autonomous Region. The first HIV positive was found in blood donors in 1996, and the first in drug users was discovered in 1997. The HIV positive transmitted by sex was determined in 1999. The majority of HIV positives were peasants (46.7%), and the following was workers (20%). The age range of HIV positives were mainly within 20-40 age group. All of the HIV positives were mar-riaged except one. The surveillance results showed that the infection rate was lower in Inner Mongolia to be compared with those in other provinces in China, but the potential risk factors causing serious HIV epidemic were increased in recent years.