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Single‐cell study of neural stem cells derived from human iPSCs reveals distinct progenitor populations with neurogenic and gliogenic potential
Authors:Matti Lam  Tsukasa Sanosaka  Anders Lundin  Kent Imaizumi  Damla Etal  Fredrik H. Karlsson  Maryam Clausen  Jonathan Cairns  Ryan Hicks  Jun Kohyama  Malin Kele  Hideyuki Okano  Anna Falk
Abstract:We used single‐cell RNA sequencing (seq) on several human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell‐derived neural stem cell (NSC) lines and one fetal brain‐derived NSC line to study inherent cell type heterogeneity at proliferating neural stem cell stage and uncovered predisposed presence of neurogenic and gliogenic progenitors. We observed heterogeneity in neurogenic progenitors that differed between the iPS cell‐derived NSC lines and the fetal‐derived NSC line, and we also observed differences in spontaneous differentiation potential for inhibitory and excitatory neurons between the iPS cell‐derived NSC lines and the fetal‐derived NSC line. In addition, using a recently published glia patterning protocol we enriched for gliogenic progenitors and generated glial cells from an iPS cell‐derived NSC line.
Keywords:glia  induced pluripotent stem cells  modeling gliogenesis  modeling neurogenesis  neural stem cells  neurons  single cell RNA sequencing
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