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Preparation and antiplasmodial activity of 3',4'‐dihydro‐1'H‐spiro(indoline‐3,2'‐quinolin)‐2‐ones
Authors:Bakolise Mathebula  Kamogelo Rosinah Butsi  Robyn Lynne van Zyl  Natasha Colleen Jansen van Vuuren  Heinrich Carl Hoppe  Joseph Philip Michael  Charles Bernard de Koning  Amanda Louise Rousseau
Abstract:A series of 3',4'‐dihydro‐1'H‐spiro(indoline‐3,2'‐quinolin)‐2‐ones were prepared by the inverse‐electron‐demand aza‐Diels–Alder reaction (Povarov reaction) of imines derived from isatin and substituted anilines, and the electron‐rich alkenes trans‐isoeugenol and 3,4‐dihydro‐2H‐pyran. These compounds were assessed for in vitro antiplasmodial activity against drug‐sensitive and drug‐resistant forms of the P. falciparum parasite. Three compounds derived from 3,4‐dihydro‐2H‐pyran and four compounds derived from trans‐isoeugenol showed antiplasmodial activity in the low micromolar range against the drug‐resistant FCR‐3 strain (1.52–4.20 µM). Only compounds derived from trans‐isoeugenol showed antiplasmodial activity against the drug‐sensitive 3D7 strain (1.31–1.80 µM).
Keywords:antiplasmodial activity  povarov reaction  spiroindolone
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