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肺结核化疗期类赫氏反应24例临床分析
引用本文:胡良安,吴亚梅,李童. 肺结核化疗期类赫氏反应24例临床分析[J]. 临床肺科杂志, 2001, 6(2): 6-7
作者姓名:胡良安  吴亚梅  李童
作者单位:1. 重庆医科大学第一附属医院,400016
2. 重庆市第三人民医院
摘    要:赫氏反应 (Herxheimer)是指驱梅治疗中病灶暂时性恶化反应。少数结核病人在强化抗痨过程中亦可发生类似“赫氏反应”的现象。现将 1990年 1月至2 0 0 0年 10月临床诊治的 2 4例类赫氏反应综合分析报道如下。1 临床资料1.1 化疗前情况  2 4例中 ,男 15例 ,女 9例。年龄 15~ 5 4岁 ,平均 2 9.8岁 ,小于 4 5岁 2 2例 (91.7% ) ,大于 4 5岁 2例 (8.3% )。 2 4例中 ,浸润型肺结核 18例(75 % ) ,其中合并空洞 8例 ,合并气胸 1例 ;血行播散型肺结核 4例 (16.7% ) ;结核性胸膜炎 2例 (8.3% )。痰涂片抗酸菌阳性 18例 (75 % ) ,其中涂片 (+ ) 1…

关 键 词:肺结核 化疗 类赫氏反应 临床分析

Clinical Analysis on 24 cases of Herxheimer-liked Reaction in the Chemofherapeutic course of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Hu Liangan,Wu Yamei,Li Tong.Dept of Pulmonary Medicine,st Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing. Clinical Analysis on 24 cases of Herxheimer-liked Reaction in the Chemofherapeutic course of Pulmonary Tuberculosis[J]. Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, 2001, 6(2): 6-7
Authors:Hu Liangan  Wu Yamei  Li Tong.Dept of Pulmonary Medicine  st Affiliated Hospital  Chongqing Medical University  Chongqing
Affiliation:Hu Liangan,Wu Yamei,Li Tong.Dept of Pulmonary Medicine,1st Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical feature of Herxheimer liked reaction in the treatment of tuberculosis.Methods Reviewing the medical records of tuberculosis patients.Results This reaction occurred in the initial therapy of the severe tuberculosis cases with positive sputum.Following conversion of sputum from a positive to a negative status,there are manifestations of the radiograghic changes,most of which being pulmonary infiltrates.The partial patients have high fever,dyspnea,lymgh node enlargement or hydrothorax.Conclusions They are important to realize the reaction characteristics and to differentiafe them from drug resistant tuberculosis.
Keywords:Tuberculosis Herxheimer liked Reaction Differantiation
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