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Rosco纸片扩散法检测酵母样真菌对氟康唑药敏试验的评价
引用本文:金兰,蒋新良,张嵘.Rosco纸片扩散法检测酵母样真菌对氟康唑药敏试验的评价[J].中华检验医学杂志,2004,27(1):46-48.
作者姓名:金兰  蒋新良  张嵘
作者单位:1. 310009,杭州,浙江大学医学院附属第二医院检验科
2. 东阳巍山医院检验科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3 0 2 70 861)
摘    要:目的 Rosco纸片扩散法在酵母样真菌药敏试验中的临床应用评价。方法 应用Rosco纸片扩散法和美国临床实验室标准化委员会 (NCCLS)M 2 7 A大量肉汤稀释法测定临床分离的 76株不同酵母样真菌菌株对氟康唑的药敏状况 ,并以 3株标准菌株作质量控制。结果 两种方法完全符合率是 90 8%未出现一种方法测得的敏感或耐药菌株 ,在用另一种方法检测中为耐药或敏感的严重错误。结论 Rosco纸片扩散法可以代替NCCLSM 2 7 A大量肉汤稀释法在临床推广使用。

关 键 词:酵母菌属  氟康唑  抗药性  微生物  评价研究
修稿时间:2003年7月15日

The evaluation of rosco disk diffusion on fluconazole susceptibility test of yeast-like fungi
JIN Lan,JIANG Xin-liang,ZHANG Rong.Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College of Medicine,HangZhou , Dongyang Weishan Hospital,Dongyang.The evaluation of rosco disk diffusion on fluconazole susceptibility test of yeast-like fungi[J].Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine,2004,27(1):46-48.
Authors:JIN Lan  JIANG Xin-liang  ZHANG RongSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College of Medicine  HangZhou  Dongyang Weishan Hospital  Dongyang
Institution:JIN Lan,JIANG Xin-liang,ZHANG Rong.Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College of Medicine,HangZhou 310009,2 Dongyang Weishan Hospital,Dongyang 322100
Abstract:Objective The practical evaluation of Rosco Disk Diffusion method on the clinical antifungal susceptibility test for yeast-like fungi. Methods The Fluconazole susceptibility test was detected by Rosco Disk Diffusion method and NCCLS M27-A broth macrodilution method with 76 yeast-like fungus strains isolated from clinical specimens. Three standard strains were used as the quality control. Results Coincidence rate of the two methods was 90.8%,The sensitive strains detected by one method didn't show resistance in another detection method, and the resistant strains detected by one method yet didn't show sensivity in another.Conclusion Rosco disk diffusion method can be used in clinical detection instead of NCCLS M27-A broth macrodilution method.
Keywords:Saccharomyces  Fluconazole  Drug resistance  microbial  Evaluation studies
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