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塑料内支架治疗难取性胆总管结石的疗效分析
引用本文:林秀英,黄智铭. 塑料内支架治疗难取性胆总管结石的疗效分析[J]. 浙江医学, 2008, 30(3): 218-220
作者姓名:林秀英  黄智铭
作者单位:温州医学院附属第一医院消化科,325000
摘    要:目的评价塑料内支架治疗难取性胆总管结石的疗效。方法采用常规方法行ERCP造影,对58例难取性胆总管结石患者(41例为巨大结石,10例结石伴下端胆管狭窄、7例结石伴乳头过小),在导丝引导下放置一根8.5Fr塑料胆道内支架进行治疗。结果3个月后第二次ERCP检查时,发现15例结石消失;27例结石直径变小1/2以上或成碎片状经网篮或气囊顺利取出;16例结石无明显变化,行更换塑料内支架治疗并B超随访,一旦发现结石明显变小,即再次ERCP+取石。经平均2.3次内镜下治疗,96.5%患者结石取净。期间未发生与ERCP或留置支架相关的严重并发症。结论留置塑料内支架是治疗难取性胆总管结石简单有效的方法。

关 键 词:难取性胆总管结石  塑料内支架  塑料  内支架治疗  胆总管结石  疗效分析  common bile duct stones  cases  management  stents  plastic  严重并发症  相关  留置  发生  内镜下治疗  取石  随访  变化  气囊  直径  发现
修稿时间:2007-11-05

The application of plastic biliary stents in management of difficult cases of common bile duct stones
LIN Xiuying,HUANG zhiming. The application of plastic biliary stents in management of difficult cases of common bile duct stones[J]. Zhejiang Medical Journal, 2008, 30(3): 218-220
Authors:LIN Xiuying  HUANG zhiming
Affiliation:LIN Xiuying,HUANG Zhiming. The Department of Gastroenterology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou 325000,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficacy of plastic stents in the management of difficult cases of common bile duct(CBD) stones. Methods Fifty eight patients with difficulty in CBD stone extraction under ERCP were included in this study (41 patients had large CBD stones and 10 patients with narrowing of the distal bile duct and 7 patients with small orifice of Vater's papilla).During the procedure a 8.5Fr plastic stent was installed in the CBD over a guidewire. Results Three months after stent placement,ERCP reve...
Keywords:Difficult common bile duct stone Plastic biliary stents  
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