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乳腺癌术后乳房再造整形的研究进展
摘    要:乳腺癌是威胁女性生命最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其发生有年轻化的趋势。传统的乳腺癌手术在治疗的同时也破坏了女性优美的性征和曲线,给患者造成极大的心理创伤,严重影响术后生存质量。欧美国家在乳腺癌术后乳房再造有较成熟的经验,不仅可以缓解患者因失去乳房而导致的心理压力和情绪障碍,恢复患者的自信与和社会参与意识,而且可以极大地提高乳腺癌患者术后的生活质量。

关 键 词:乳腺癌  即刻  再造整形

Research Progress of Breast Reconstruction after Breast Cancer Operation
Abstract:Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors threatening female life,the onset age of which shows a down tendency.The traditional operation treatment of breast cancer destroys the graceful female sexuality and the figure,which causes great psychological trauma to the patients,severely impacting the postoperative quality of life.Europe and the US have more mature experiences in breast reconstruction after breast cancer operation,which not only alleviate the mental stress and mood disorders due to the loss of breast and recover the patients confidence and social participation awareness,but also greatly improve the postoperative quality of life of the breast cancer patients.
Keywords:Breast cancer  Immediate  Reconstruction and plastic surgery
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