大学生网络成瘾倾向多因素研究

目的　探讨大学生网络成瘾倾向与各种因素之间的关系。方法　使用 Spielberger状态—特征焦虑量表、Eysenck个性问卷、父母教养方式评价量表 ( EMBU)和网络成瘾倾向自陈量表 ,对陕西 4所高校大学生进行调查。结果　网络成瘾倾向大学生的个性特征、状态焦虑水平均高于非网络成瘾大学生 ,状态焦虑水平差异尤为显著 ;大学生网络成瘾倾向与个性特征之间存在显著的相关 ;具有情绪不稳定和情绪稳定性居中的大学生网络成瘾倾向者居多。结论　网络成瘾倾向者与非网络成瘾倾向者父母教养方式差异较为显著 ,过分干涉、惩罚严厉、拒绝否定等方面极为显著。

The Multi-factor Research of Undergraduate's Addiction Tendency for Internet

Objective To study influence between addition tendency for Internet in college students and factors.Methods We surveyed undergraduates in four universities in Shanxi by using state trait anxiety,EPQ,EMBU and Addiction for Internet checklist.Results Undergraduate's state anxiety and trait anxiety for addiction of Internet are higher especially undergraduate's state anxiety.The analysis showed that undergraduate's addiction tendency for Internet related to undergraduate's personality.The students with Internet addiction are mostly in students with emotion non stability.Conclusion Parent's education method shows difference between Internet addiction and not Internet addiction,especially in interfere,punishes,negation,etc.