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因子Ⅷ基因倒位的检测与血友病甲的分子诊断
引用本文:陈云弟,王寅文,吴竞生,陈美珏,盛敏,任兆瑞,曾溢滔.因子Ⅷ基因倒位的检测与血友病甲的分子诊断[J].中华血液学杂志,1995(9).
作者姓名:陈云弟  王寅文  吴竞生  陈美珏  盛敏  任兆瑞  曾溢滔
作者单位:上海市儿童医院上海医学遗传研究所,安徽省立医院
摘    要:应用Southern印迹杂交技术,分析了36个无亲缘关系的血友病甲家系共98名成员的凝血因子VIII(FVIII)基因倒位。12个(33.3%)家系显示内含子22倒位,其中10个为远端倒位,2个为近端倒位。此12例皆为重型患者,占全部23例重型患者的52.2%,证实FVIII基因倒位是中国人重型血友病甲最重要的分子缺陷。FVIII基因倒位分析既可以揭示血友病甲患者的分子缺陷,又可以直接用于血友病甲的分子诊断。

关 键 词:血友病甲,基因倒位,因子VIII,基因

DETECTION OF FACTOR VIII GENE INVERSIONS ANDMOLECULAR DIAGNOSIS OF HAEMOPHILIA A
Chen Yundi, Wang Yinwen, Wu Jingsheng,et al..DETECTION OF FACTOR VIII GENE INVERSIONS ANDMOLECULAR DIAGNOSIS OF HAEMOPHILIA A[J].Chinese Journal of Hematology,1995(9).
Authors:Chen Yundi  Wang Yinwen  Wu Jingsheng  
Institution:Chen Yundi, Wang Yinwen, Wu Jingsheng, et al .
Abstract:total of 98 individuals in 36 unrelated haemophiliaA (HA) families were analyzed for their FVIII gene in-versions by southern blot hybridization using a probeof 0. 9 kb EcoRI/SstI fragment of plasmid p482. 6. Theresults showed that 12 families , accounting for 33. 3%of the families tested .had inversion rnutations. Ten ofthe 12 families were distal inversions resulted from ho-mologous recombinations of the FSA gene within in-tron 22 and its distal copy upstream to the FVIII gene.The other 2 were proximal inversions. These resultsindicated that the FVIII gene rearrangement was themost common molecular defect causing Chinese HAand that the analysis of intron 22 inversions should bethe first choice for the molecular diagnosis of severeHA in Chinese.
Keywords:Haemophilia A Factor VIII geneInversion
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