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Slow recovery of the maximal rate of rise (dot V_{max} ) of the action potential in sheep cardiac Purkinje fibers
Authors:T. Saikawa  E. Carmeliet
Affiliation:(1) Laboratory of Physiology, University of Leuven, Gasthuisberg, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;(2) Present address: Department of Internal Medicine, Oita Medical School, 879-56 Oita, Japan
Abstract:Measurements of the maximal rate of rise (
$$dot V_{max } $$
) of the action potential in cardiac Purkinje fibers were made at different intervals following an action potential or a long-duration depolarization. Recovery of
$$dot V_{max } $$
is fast after a short depolarization but is composed of a fast phase and a very slow phase (time constant order of 1 s) after a long-duration depolarization. The existence of a slow phase in the recovery explains the shift of the (
$$dot V_{max } $$
- Em) relationship to negative potentials in fibers with reduced resting potential.
Keywords:maximal rate of rise  potential dependence  recovery  Purkinje fiber
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