原发性支气管肺癌的外科治疗──154例临床疗效分析

 本文报告154例原发性支气管肺癌外科治疗结果:手术切除率(124/154)80.5%,合并症发生率(12/154)7.8%,手术死亡率(2/154)1.3%.全组124例,按UICC-P-TNM分期:Ⅰ期16例(12.9%),Ⅱ期27例(21.8%),Ⅲa期77例(62.l%),Ⅲb期3例(2.4%),Ⅳ期1例(0.8%).切除术后二年生存率(59/113)52.2%,五年生存率(19/63)30.2%.影响术后生存率的主要因素是分期和病理类型.早期发现和治疗,以外科为主的综合治疗是提高肺癌治疗效果的关键.

Surgical Treatment of Lung Cancer-A Report on 154 Cases

Abstract Resulte of surgical treatment of 154 case of Lung Cancer from 1981 to 1991 are rePOrted. theResectability was (124/154) 80. 5 % the Compericatability was (12/154) 7. 8%. the Postoperativemortality was (2/154) 1. 3%. the 2, 5-Years Postoperative Surviral rate were (59/113) 52. 2%,(19/63) 30. 2%. Amony 154 cases. 75 cases were Squamous (48. 6%). 52 case were Adenomous(33. 7%). 13 cases were Small-cell (8. 4%). there were 16 cases of Stage Ⅰ, 27 cases of StageⅡ, 77caes of Stage Ⅲa, 3 cases of Stage, Ⅲ, 1 caes of Stage Ⅳ, according to P-TNM Stage System by UICC. The major factor which influenced Sutwval rate were P-TNt Stage system andHystological cell type. More effective Combination Therapy is imPOrtance for increate the Survivalrate of Lung cancer.